Sabtu, 13 Februari 2010

Simple present Tense

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE




  • The simple present expresses events or situations that exist always, usually, habitually; they exist now, have existed in the past, and probably will exist in the future.

Form:
S + to be( is, am, are) + O


To be: Kata Bantu e.g = I am - Doni is


You are

Diagram

Singular & Plural
Subject Verb
They
We
I
You

Tanpa (s)
Study
Swim
Teach
go
He
She
It

Pakai (s)
Studies
Swims
Teaches
goes


Example =

  • I am a student of Senior High School.

  • You are my friend.

  • Erza is a student of SMK Graphic.

  • It snows In Alaska
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Simple Past Tense


SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple past tense
At one particular time in the past, this happened. It began and ended in the
past.
Form =

S + To Be (was,were)/ V2 + O



To be = was E.g. = 1. I was a student of junior high school

Verb

Regular Verb Irregular Verb
The simple past and past participle yang diakhiri dengan -ed

Example
Hoped - studied
Stop - started
Listen - wanted .e.t.c
The simple past and past participle tidak di akhiri dengan –ed

Simple



Example =

  1. I was in Semarang, last night

  2. Erza was a student of Junior high school last year

  3. It snowed yesterday

  4. Budi watched TV last night

  5. They studied English last Sunday

  6. She was beautiful girl last week

English Fun: basic English

English Course


  • Noun: Kata Benda
Adalah nama orang, tempat, barang dll
e.g. Jakarta, John, village, honesty

  • Pronoun: Kata Ganti
Adalah suatu kata yang menggantikan kata benda atau kata ganti lainya, untuk menghindari pengulangan2 yang bersifat monoton
Example: Susi bring Susi’s sister’s book that Susi’s sister asked Susi to bring Susi’s sister’s book (monoton)
Susi bring her sister’s book that she asked her to bring her sister’s book

Fungsi dari Pronoun ( kata ganti):
  • Sebagai Subject
He is a student
He adalah kata ganti subjek
  • Sebagai subject complement
My Lord is he who gives life and death.
He sebagai subjek komplemen

  • Sebagai object Pelengkap
The students choose me as their class rep
John gave me a pen
Jon will play with us (us adalah objek dari kata depan with)



Personal Pronuon
Adlah kata ganti mengenai orang dengan ciri-ciri yang tampak pada bentuknya .


Nominative Possessive (kepunyaan) objective Reflective pronoun
Orang pertama tunggal I My atau mine Me Myself
Orang pertama Jamak We Our atau ours Us ourselves
Orang kedua tunggal You Your atau yours you yourself
Orang kedua jamak You Your atau yours You yourself
Orang ketiga tunggal pria He his Him himself
Orang ketiga tunggal wanita She Her atau hers Her herself
Orang ketiga tunggal netral It its it itself
Orang ketiga tunggal jamak they Theirs atau their them themselves


  • Adjective : Kata sifat
Adalah suatu kata di gunakan u ntuk menjelaskan suatu kata benda
Jenis kata sifat:
  • Descriptive adjective
Menjelaskan (macam apa) kata benda yang di jelaskan tersebut
E.g. -John comes from a big family
- Se has lovely blonde hair

  • Possessive Adjective (kata sifat Kepemilikan)
Menjelaskan tentang milik siapa.
E.g. - John’s pen is lost
His pen is red

  • Demonstrative Adjective
Menjelaskan mengenai yang manakah (which..) kata benda yang ijelaskan tersebut.
E.g - The man is dangerous
- That book is mine

Subject: subjek
Verb : Kata kerja
E.g : - play, work,
Adverb: Kata keterangan

Sudah paham kan Teman-teman Sekaranga Kita lanjut ke Simple Present Tense, eit tunggu dulu ada tips and trik buat hafalin loh...so don't miss it